Day of Remembrance for Truth and Justice
March 24, Sunday
Historical Context
On March 24, 1976, a coup d'état took place in Argentina, bringing a military junta to power. This event marked the beginning of one of the darkest periods in the country's history, known as the "Proceso de Reorganización Nacional" (National Reorganization Process). During these years:
- Tens of thousands of people were arrested, tortured, or disappeared.
- Anyone considered a political opponent by the authorities was persecuted, including trade union leaders, students, activists, and even ordinary citizens.
- The dictatorship brutally suppressed free speech and political activity.
This period went down in history as the "Dirty War" (Guerra Sucia), leaving a deep mark on society.
How is this day celebrated
Memorials and marches. Large cities, especially Buenos Aires, host mass demonstrations. One of the key organizations involved in these events is the "Mothers and Grandmothers of the Plaza de Mayo", a group of women searching for their missing children and grandchildren.
Educational programs. Schools and universities host lectures and seminars on the history of the military dictatorship.
Cultural events. Films, theater productions, and exhibitions highlight the theme of state terror and the fight for human rights.